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Hooks Implementation - Automating Codex Lifecycle Events

About 5 minutes

Target audience: Developers who want validation or notifications at Codex startup, tool use, or turn completion
Prerequisites: Understanding of config.toml and security boundaries for external scripts

Hooks run custom scripts during the Codex lifecycle. They turn checks that might be skipped in natural-language execution into deterministic automation.

Codex supports events such as SessionStart, UserPromptSubmit, PreToolUse, PermissionRequest, PostToolUse, SubagentStart, SubagentStop, and Stop.

EventExample
SessionStartInspect environment and repository state
UserPromptSubmitDetect possible credentials in input
PreToolUseCheck policy before a tool call
PostToolUseRun a lightweight check after changes
StopRun lint, links, or report generation

Hooks can live in hooks.json next to an active configuration layer or in [hooks] tables in config.toml. Plugins can also bundle them.

[features]
hooks = true

Review project Hooks before trusting a repository. A good Hook is fast, deterministic, narrowly scoped, free of secret logging, and clear about failure output.

This repository could run npm run harness:check after harness changes or link validation after content changes. It must not place approval-gated builds or deployments in an automatic Hook.

Start with a notification-only Hook, add read-only validation, then tune failure behavior. Matching Hooks can run concurrently, so avoid dependencies on execution order.

Next, MCP and Plugins integration safely expands external capabilities.

See the references for the external specifications and background sources used on this page.[1][2]

  1. OpenAI, Codex documentation
  2. OpenAI, OpenAI API documentation
Quiz