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Hooks Implementation - Automating Codex Lifecycle Events

Target audience: Developers who want validation or notifications at Codex startup, tool use, or turn completion
Prerequisites: Understanding of config.toml and security boundaries for external scripts

Hooks run custom scripts during the Codex lifecycle. They turn checks that might be skipped in natural-language execution into deterministic automation.

Common events

Codex supports events such as SessionStart, UserPromptSubmit, PreToolUse, PermissionRequest, PostToolUse, SubagentStart, SubagentStop, and Stop.

EventExample
SessionStartInspect environment and repository state
UserPromptSubmitDetect possible credentials in input
PreToolUseCheck policy before a tool call
PostToolUseRun a lightweight check after changes
StopRun lint, links, or report generation
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Configuration Locations

Hooks can live in hooks.json next to an active configuration layer or in [hooks] tables in config.toml. Plugins can also bundle them.

[features]
hooks = true

Properties of a Good Hook

Review project Hooks before trusting a repository. A good Hook is fast, deterministic, narrowly scoped, free of secret logging, and clear about failure output.

This repository could run npm run harness:check after harness changes or link validation after content changes. It must not place approval-gated builds or deployments in an automatic Hook.

Adoption Steps

Start with a notification-only Hook, add read-only validation, then tune failure behavior. Matching Hooks can run concurrently, so avoid dependencies on execution order.

Next, MCP and Plugins integration safely expands external capabilities.

Summary

Hooks are useful when automation is deterministic, narrowly scoped, and explicit about what it can run. Keep secret handling, approval-gated work, and destructive actions outside automatic Hooks unless the repository policy has a reviewed control.

See the references for the external specifications and background sources used on this page.[1][2]

This article is a general information summary and is not legal advice. Confirm practical decisions with a qualified specialist.

References

  1. OpenAI, Codex documentation
  2. OpenAI, OpenAI API documentation

For the latest releases and updates, check the official website and official documentation.

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